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Deck joists & substructure

A deck lasts only as long as its substructure. Our selection covers WPC composite joists (Hartika, 4DECK) for maintenance-free projects, and timber joists (Siberian larch, thermo-treated pine, Scandinavian spruce) for traditional substructures.

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Decking substructure

Joists and battens — WPC composite and premium softwood

A deck lasts exactly as long as its substructure. Our selection covers WPC composite joists (Hartika, 4DECK) for maintenance-free projects, and timber joists (Siberian larch, thermally modified pine, Scandinavian spruce) for traditional substructures.

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Our range by material

  • Hartika WPC composite joists 4.8 × 2 cm and 4.8 × 3.8 cm in 4 m lengths — wood-polymer composite, unaffected by moisture, use class 4. Ideal for poolsides, concrete slabs and public buildings.
  • 4DECK composite joist 3 × 4 cm in brown, 4 m lengths — the budget option.
  • Siberian larch decking, smooth, 4.5 × 14.2 cm, grade AB — substructure or solid decking boards.
  • Thermally modified Scandinavian pine and planed spruce 3.4 × 7 cm, grade AB — lightweight joist frames.

Sizing and installation

Joist spacing depends on the thickness of the boards: 40 to 50 cm for 2.6 cm boards, up to 60 cm for thicker sections. Raise the frame at least 4 cm on PVC pedestals or rubber shims to preserve the ventilated air gap — the one condition on which longevity depends.

Fixings: A2 stainless steel, or A4 on a seafront elevation. For composite joists, use the dedicated fixing clips (4DECK, Hartika) — never nails driven straight through.

Help & advice

Frequently asked questions

Everything you need to know before ordering. Another question? Contact us.

The WPC composite joist is unaffected by moisture, does not rot and needs no treatment — ideal beside a pool or on a concrete slab. The timber joist feels warmer, is breathable and more environmentally friendly, but calls for a durable species (larch, thermally modified) and careful ventilation.
Recommended spacing 40 to 50 cm. Reduce to 30 cm on cantilevered sections or in heavy-traffic areas.
Always use the dedicated fastening clips for the system (4DECK, Hartika, etc.). A screw driven straight through means a loss of watertightness — and of the warranty.
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